Top Reasons For Inner Knee Pain

doctor examines manner inner knee pain

If you are experiencing inner knee pain, you are not alone. This common issue affects many individuals, particularly as they age. Understanding the causes of inner knee pain is an important aspect to finding relief and preventing further discomfort. This article will explore the common causes, the impact of overuse, related conditions, and effective treatments for inner knee pain.

Common Causes of Inner Knee Pain

Inner knee pain can occur due to various factors. One common cause is a strain or injury to the medial collateral ligament (MCL) on the knee’s inner side. This injury can happen during physical activities or due to sudden twisting or bending motions.

Another cause of inner knee pain is patellofemoral pain syndrome, also known as runner’s knee. This condition occurs when the kneecap and the groove it slides in do not align properly, resulting in irritation and pain.

Then there’s inner knee pain attributed to pes anserine bursitis (try to say that 5x fast), a condition characterized by inflammation of the bursa located between the shinbone and the hamstring muscles at the inner knee. This inflammation can be caused by overuse, improper stretching, or direct trauma to the area.

In addition, inner knee pain may also stem from a meniscus tear. The meniscus is a rubbery cartilage in the knee that acts as a cushion between the shinbone and thighbone. A tear in the meniscus can lead to pain, swelling, and stiffness in the inner knee area, especially during activities that involve twisting or turning.

knee anatomy and injuries

The Impact of Overuse on Inner Knee Pain

Overuse is a leading factor contributing to inner knee pain, especially for individuals who engage in repetitive activities or sports that place excessive stress on the knees. Continuous strain and repetitive motion can lead to inflammation and irritation of the inner knee structures.

When the inner knee is subjected to overuse, the medial collateral ligament (MCL) and the medial meniscus are particularly vulnerable to damage. The MCL is a band of tissue that runs along the inner side of the knee and helps stabilize the joint.

Overuse can cause micro-tears in the MCL, leading to pain, swelling, and decreased range of motion. Similarly, the medial meniscus, a C-shaped piece of cartilage that acts as a cushion between the thigh and shin bones, can also become inflamed and torn due to repetitive stress on the knee.

Overuse can cause structural damage, but muscle imbalances and poor biomechanics can further exacerbate inner knee pain. Weakness in the hip abductors and external rotators, as well as tightness in the hip flexors and adductors, can alter the alignment of the knee joint and increase the risk of overuse injuries. Addressing these muscle imbalances through targeted strengthening and stretching exercises is crucial in preventing and managing inner knee pain caused by overuse.

Conditions that Cause Inner Knee Pain

In addition to strains and overuse injuries, there are several conditions that can cause inner knee pain. One common condition is osteoarthritis, the most prevalent form of arthritis in the knee. Osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage cushioning the knee joint wears down over time, resulting in pain, stiffness, and limited mobility.

Rheumatoid arthritis is another condition that can cause inner knee pain. Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and joint deformity.

rheumatoid arthritis vs osteoarthritis

Patellofemoral pain syndrome is a common cause of inner knee pain as well, especially among athletes and active individuals. This condition, also known as runner’s knee, is characterized by pain around or behind the kneecap, particularly when bending the knee or engaging in physical activities. It is often caused by overuse, muscle imbalances, or improper tracking of the kneecap.

Preventing Inner Knee Pain: Tips and Techniques

Preventing inner knee pain is the key to maintaining overall knee health. Here are some tips and techniques that can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further pain:

  • Strengthening exercises: Specific exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee can provide added support and stability.
  • Proper body mechanics: Maintaining proper posture and body mechanics while performing activities can help reduce stress on the knees.
  • Wearing appropriate footwear: Wearing well-fitting shoes with sufficient cushioning and support can alleviate knee pain during physical activities.
  • Using knee braces: Knee braces can provide support and stability, especially during activities that place extra stress on the knees.

How is Inner Knee Pain Related to Knee Arthritis?

Knee arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, is a common cause of inner knee pain. As the cartilage within the knee joint wears down, the bones can rub against each other, leading to inflammation and pain. It is important to note that there is no cure for arthritis, but several treatment options can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.

Treatment Options for Inner Knee Pain

If you are experiencing inner knee pain, there are various non-surgical treatment options available. These treatments aim to reduce pain and inflammation, improve mobility, and enhance overall knee function. Some effective options include:

  1. Viscosupplementation Injections: These injections add lubrication to the knee joint, reducing friction and providing relief.
  2. Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE): GAE is a minimally invasive procedure that reduces pain by blocking the tiny blood vessels around the knee that transmit pain signals.
  3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP): PRP therapy involves injecting concentrated platelets into the knee joint to promote healing and reduce inflammation.
  4. Arthritis Knee Braces: These braces provide support and stability to the knee joint, reducing pain and preventing further injury.
  5. Arthritis Knee Pain Centers Arthritis Supplements: These supplements contain natural ingredients that can help reduce inflammation and alleviate knee pain.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable treatment option for your specific situation.

Understanding the common causes, impact of overuse, related conditions, and available treatments for inner knee pain is essential in effectively managing and relieving knee discomfort. By implementing preventative techniques and exploring non-surgical treatment options, individuals can find relief and enjoy improved knee health.

If inner knee pain is impacting your daily life, don’t wait to seek help. At Arthritis Knee Pain Centers, we specialize in advanced knee pain relief treatments that require no surgery, no opioids, and no downtime.

Also, read more about understanding Knee Pain in Ladies and how Arthritis has an affect in pain.

Join the 60,000+ patients who have found relief from osteoarthritis knee pain through our expert care. Our specially trained physicians utilize advanced digital imaging to guide FDA-approved viscosupplementation gel injections, increasing mobility, reducing pain, delaying surgery, and decreasing the need for pain medications. Take the first step towards improving your knee health and Schedule Your No-Charge Screening today at one of our nationwide Arthritis Knee Pain Centers.