Wellness Blog

Doctor examining a patient’s knee during a medical checkup, assessing symptoms of osteoarthritis and joint pain.

Tricompartmental Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options

Tricompartmental osteoarthritis is a type of knee osteoarthritis that affects all three compartments of the joint: the medial femorotibial (inside), lateral femorotibial (outside), and patellofemoral (under the kneecap). When the protective cartilage in each of these areas wears down, bones rub together, causing pain, swelling, stiffness and instability. Because the knee is the largest weight-bearing…

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Illustrated diagram of the Semimembranosus muscle in the hamstring area.

How Does the Semimembranosus Muscle Impact Your Knee?

The semimembranosus is one of three hamstring muscles that sit on the back of your thigh. It starts at the ischial tuberosity of the pelvis and runs down the inner part of the thigh to connect to the inside of the tibia, just below the knee. Since its tendon crosses both the hip and knee…

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female doctor examining an older man’s swollen knee

Patellar Tendinitis: Causes, Symptoms and Tips to Heal Your Knee

Patellar tendinitis, sometimes called “jumper’s knee,” is inflammation or degeneration of the tendon that connects your kneecap (patella) to your shinbone (tibia). This tendon is essential for straightening your leg, supporting body weight, and maintaining balance during movement. When it becomes irritated, small tears may develop in the tendon fibers. Over time, this leads to…

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view of knee diagram overlaid on real photo of woman's knee

Osteoarthritis vs. Arthritis: Understanding the Differences and Finding the Right Treatment

The term “arthritis” refers to inflammation of the joints and actually includes more than 100 different conditions that affect people in various ways. Among these, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are the two most common forms, but they are very different in how they develop, the symptoms they cause, and the treatments that are most effective….

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nurse touches elderly patient's swollen side of the knee

Does a Swollen Knee Lead to Arthritis?

A swollen knee, often referred to as “water on the knee,” occurs when excess fluid collects inside or around the joint. This can occur for several reasons, including an injury such as a torn ligament or meniscus, repeated overuse from daily activities, or underlying health conditions like osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. For many people, the…

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Older couple walking in the forest with their dog, symbolizing active living and knee health. Feeling good with knee pain relief.

What Is the Best Treatment for Osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of adults worldwide. It is considered a “wear and tear” disease because it develops gradually over time as the protective cartilage that cushions your joints begins to thin and break down. Without this smooth surface, the bones start to rub directly against each other, creating…

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Woman at the doctors checking on knee pain for any lumps on the knee.

What Causes a Bony Lump on Knee Cap

A bony lump on your kneecap can be alarming, especially if it appears suddenly or starts to grow, but most bumps on or around the patella are harmless. They often come from non-cancerous causes and can usually be managed with simple treatments or monitored over time. Some common reasons include benign bone growths such as…

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Doctor checking for tibial tuberosity experiencing knee pain.

Tibial Tuberosity and Its Role in Knee Health

The tibial tuberosity is the bony bump just below your kneecap, located at the top of your shinbone. It’s where the patellar tendon connects your quadriceps (the large muscles at the front of your thigh) to your lower leg, playing a key role in knee movement. Pain or swelling in this area is common and…

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Leg Arteries: Understanding the Blood Vessels That Keep Your Legs Moving

Leg arteries are responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood to your thighs, knees, calves, and feet. When these arteries become narrowed or blocked, the reduced circulation can cause knee pain or make existing joint issues worse. For individuals with osteoarthritis, poor blood flow can: These blood vessels play a major role in how well your legs…

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How Long Does Genicular Artery Embolization Last?

If you’re considering genicular artery embolization (GAE) for knee pain, you might be wondering how long the results will last. The encouraging news is that many people experience noticeable pain relief within just a few weeks, and research shows that the benefits can extend for several years. While GAE offers lasting comfort for many, the…

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